Home
 
 
  Home  »  GPN ISSUES  »  Issue 8, Winter 2011

Iran First Unveils Underground Launch Site for Shihab Missiles and then Successfully Launches 2000 Kilometer Range Missiles

Issue 8, Winter 2011

G P N   S T O R Y

Iran has unveiled, for the first time publicly an underground launch site for Shihab 3 missiles.  These are missiles that can be used to attack Israel.

In the broadcast, a senior officer in the Space Command' of the Revolutionary Guards is photographed landing in a conventional aircraft at the site of the launcher, going down steps underground, where he visits a huge hanger that houses the Shihab 3 on a launcher.  The pictures suggest that the launching can be completed from the underground position without the missile being brought to the surface.  It also appears that the Iranians are able to fuel the missile underground.

An Israeli flight and space engineer commented on the Iranian screening that it confirms for the first time publicly previous evaluations of Western intelligence services about Iran having underground launch facilities.  He said that it has usually been the policy to hold missiles with conventional heads in storage houses and to have them mobile so as to be able to evade attacks by enemies.  The Iranian initiative, said the expert, testifies to the fact that Iran is organizing the capacity for wide-ranging attacks.

In July Iranian news agencies reported that Iran launched two long range missiles into the Indian Ocean this past February.  Iran has been claiming for some time that it has rockets with a range of 2000 kilometers but a report of an actual launch represented a new step.  Haaretz analyst-reporter, Amos Harel, notes that this range allows Iran not only to hit Israel, and of course targets in the Persian Gulf, but also targets on the European mainland.  

A United Nations panel of experts has stated that over the past year Iran clearly has stepped up its pace to develop long-range missiles.  The panel was convened by the UN Security Council a year ago in connection with the consideration of sanctions against Iran's nuclear development.  The report cites reliable sources that North Korea transferred missile technology to Iran via China. 
Haaretz' Amos Harel reports also that Iran has provided Hizbollah in Lebanon with medium-range missiles of about 200 km that have the capacity to hit the Tel Aviv area with some degree of precision when launched from Lebanon.

Sources:

Harel, Amos (July 13, 2011).  Iran reports successful launch of long-range missiles capable of reaching 2000 kilometers. 
Haaretz English Edition.

Harel, Amos (June 28, 2011).   Iran reveals publicly for the first time an underground launch site for Shihab 3 missiles: A missile that can reach targets in Israel. Haaretz (Hebrew).

Erdbrink, Thomas (June 28, 2011).  Iran test-fires missiles, shows secret silos.  Washington Post. http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/iran-test-fires-missiles-shows-secret-silos/2011/06/28/AGFRoApH_story.html

Dareini, Ali Akbar (June 27, 2011).  Iran Underground Missile Silos Unveiled.  Huffington Post.  http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/06/27/iran-underground-missile-silo_n_885332.html?view=print&comm_ref=false

Harel, Amos (June 10, 2011). United Nations: Iran accelerating development of long-range missiles. 
Haaretz English Edition.

  |  
 
 
 
Executive Director: Prof. Israel W. Charny, Ph.D.
Director of Holocaust and Genocide Review: Marc I Sherman, M.L.S.
 
This project was made possible in part by a grant from Carnegie Corporation of New York. The contents of this website are the responsibility of the Institute on the Holocaust and Genocide in Jerusalem.